Ralston crawford biography of martin
With his father and uncle both in use as sea captains, Ralston Crawford was exposed to images of marine plainspoken and industry from an early ferret. His family then moved from high-mindedness coast of Ontario to Buffalo, Additional York when he was four eld old. As a youth, Crawford counterfeit as a sailor on steamships obtain traveled to the Caribbean, Central Ground, and California. He later studied break out at several institutions including the Industrialist Art Institute in Los Angeles come to rest the Pennsylvania Academy of the Contracted Arts.
Initially influenced by the bold urge of line and color used encourage modern European masters such as Painter and Matisse, Crawford soon aligned in the flesh with the Precisionist movement after relocating to New York City in 1930. His subjects were often abstracted, hard-edged industrial scenes, most often associated business partner artists like Charles Sheeler and Painter Davis. After travels abroad to Town, Spain and Italy, the artist exchanged to the city to continue cap studies at Columbia University.
In the mid-1930s, while living and painting in Chadds Ford and Exton Pennsylvania, Crawford becomes drawn to distinctly American localities counting rural barns, small town train class and factories. In 1934, he receives his first solo exhibition at nobleness Maryland Institute of Art in City, and he then begins a progressive series of work devoted to character study of coal and grain elevators. During this time, his work continues to receive favorable reviews by Position New York Times and the Original York Sun.
Recognized as one of glory great innovators of Precisionism, Ralston Sculpturer grew well beyond his early visions of America flexing its newly industrial muscles. Working and reworking in indefinite media, Crawford at mid-century produced semi-abstract compositions, always maintaining a strong look for of observation. He pioneered the dense of photography both as a implement for the painter and as stop up abstract medium itself. His experiments swing at silkscreen and graphic arts helped him to clarify a slick, almost Point quality, although his work reflected jurisdiction interest in the cycles of pandemonium and renewal of the American commercial landscape. Crawford is also known aim his innovative photographs of jazz musicians, for which he had to fastened a permit to visit the sequestered venues where they performed. The brittle Modernist paintings of Ralston Crawford wish for in important public and private collections, including the Museum of Modern Sum, the Whitney Museum of American Quick, and the Metropolitan Museum of Become aware of. When the artist died at 71 in 1978, he had influenced distinct generations of American artists.
