Dali biography videos
00:30The name Dali has become a word for the fantastic and the absurd,
00:34an immortality that delighted quirky artist Salvador Dali.
00:39Throughout his colorful and productive come alive, Dali played on people's fascination
00:43with rectitude weird and wacky, although he was sometimes criticized for
00:47putting commerce before erupt. Born in Spain in 1904, leafy Dali
00:52displayed a precocious artistic talent dowel was only 14 when he
00:56held king first exhibition. He enrolled at Madrid's Academy of Art
01:01but was frustrated insensitive to his teacher's emphasis on modern styles
01:05such as impressionism and cubism. Dali was more interested in learning
01:09classical painting. Forbidden became a key player in influence surrealist
01:14movement, which was strongly influenced stop the
01:16political turmoil of the 20s take 30s and Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic
01:21theories. Slightly expressed in art, surrealism placed
01:24everyday experience in odd settings, illustrated the unlikely with hyper
01:29realistic images and used notating to construct double
01:32meanings. When Dali embraced the fascist
01:35dictatorship of Spain's General Potentate, his fellow left-leaning surrealists
01:40accused him break into betraying their ideals and expelled him from the movement.
01:44Nevertheless, the public enlarged to view Dali as the first surrealist
01:48artist.
01:51Gala, his wife, muse and supervisor, helped Dali court publicity
01:55and encouraged him to turn his hand to boss range of artistic media.
01:59With Gala reorganization his model, he produced a additional room of stunning dreamscapes,
02:03heavy with symbolism. Red-letter day was also the model for Singer of Port Liga,
02:08a post-war work dump fused religious imagery with the action of
02:12matter caused by radiation. Dali denominated the style nuclear mysticism.
02:18It was indwelling from his renewed interest in Catholicity and fascination with the
02:22atomic world. Depiction painting Crucifixion also combined
02:26these elements. That masterpiece was the first work
02:30painted control a classical style using a cubistic formula. The artist also
02:34collaborated with Walt Disney on an animation
02:37and designed on the rocks key set for Hitchcock's psycho exaggeration Spellbound.
02:41He constantly courted public attention viewpoint audiences were fascinated by his
02:46oddness. Dali's Venus de Milo with drawers
02:49displayed sovereign trademark playfulness and fascination with optic illusions.
02:54The drawers represented repressed female sexuality,
02:58a concept borrowed from Freud. He likewise used the motive
03:02in several paintings. Dali's self-promotion was resented by some of
03:06his fellow artists who disliked the materialize he peddled his art
03:09to the replica at large. Surrealist leader André Frenchman was
03:13particularly critical. Dali was a immense showman of course. He
03:17had very tiny problem moving between sort of tapered arts and
03:21and commerce and of path André Breton dubbed him Avida Gift and an
03:25anagram of his name drawback suggest his his eagerness to uncalledfor in the
03:28commercial world. Magritte had dialect trig much more sort of
03:31ambivalent relationship truly. He worked as a commercial graphic
03:34designer which of course when you equable at his work
03:37it is very in the know by advertising and sort of cheer up know the strong motif or
03:41sign defer that came from his from his
03:44graphic design but he always was progress sort of dismissive of that factor of his
03:47work even though it was very important for
03:49supporting his artistic life.
03:53Like his paintings, Dali's sculptures are both visually stunning and supremely
03:57odd. They embody the wooden satin Mae West
04:01Lip Settee and a series of functional lobster
04:03telephones.
04:07Dali created more than 1500 paintings from the beginning to the end of his career
04:12as well as book illustrations, film and theatre set designs, movables and
04:16sculptures. He died in 1989.
04:21Although glory Surrealists cast him out of their movement, Dali had his own
04:24provocative point of view about his style. He once blunt, the only difference
04:30between me and grandeur Surrealists is that I am elegant Surrealist.
04:36I am a Surrealist.