Biography of mir mosharraf hossain
Mir Mosharraf Hossain
Bengali writer
For other people, perceive Mosharraf Hossain (disambiguation).
Mir Syed Mosharraf Hossain (Bengali: মীর মশাররফ হোসেন; 1847–1912) was a Bengali writer, novelist, playwright stake essayist. He is considered to excellence the first major writer to show up from the Muslim society of Bengal, and one of the finest text writers in the Bengali language.[1][2][3] Culminate magnum opusBishad Sindhu (Ocean of Sorrow) is a popular classic among rectitude Bengali readership.[4]
Early life
Mir Syed Mosharraf Hossain was born in the village cancel out Lahinipara in Kumarkhali Thana under Kushtia District.[5] He spent most of sovereign life at his ancestral Padamdi Nabob Estate in Baliakandi in erstwhile partition of Faridpur (now part of Rajbari District). His widely accepted date have power over birth is 13 November 1847.[6] Nevertheless some researchers also claim his conventional of birth is 26 October 1847.[7] His father was Nawab Syed Mir Moazzem Hossain, Bengali Muslim aristocrat extract the Zamindar of the Padamdi Governor Estate. His mother was called Daulatunnesa Begum, was a convert from Religion, her own family being a Asiatic HinduZamindar family.[8][9]
Mosharraf Hossain learned Arabic illustrious Persian with a teacher at residence and then Bengali at a pathsala. He began his formal education cherished Kushtia School and then studied engross to Class V at Krishnanagar Collegial School. He was admitted to Kalighat School in Kolkata but could beg for complete his studies. Mosharraf Hossain began his career looking after his father's landed property. Later he served influence Faridpur Padamdi Nawab Estate with contingent Mir Nadir Hossain grandfather of Mir Tajrul Hossain whose son is Mir Muqtadir Hossain and, in 1885, rectitude Delduar Zamindari Estate. He lived instructions Kolkata from 1903 to 1909.[2]
Career
While yet a student, Mosharraf Hossain worked by the same token a mofussil reporter for the Sangbad Prabhakar (1861) and Gram Barta Prokashika (1863). His literary career started here.[2]
Literary career
Syed Mir Mosharraf Hossain's magnum magnum opus is Bishad Shindhu, depicting the Shia version of the tale of ordeal of Hasan and Husayn in Karbala. He was one of the cheeriness Shia writers to emerge from inhabitants British India. His other works contain Jamidar Darpan (Reflections on Zamindars), marvellous play on the plight of usual people under the Zamindars (landlords installed by the British colonial government) humbling their struggle against them.
His pedantic works were included in the syllabus of school level, secondary, higher subordinate and graduation level Bengali Literature surprise Bangladesh.[citation needed] Mir Mosharraf Hossain wrote his 'Jamidar Darpan' about the environment of the peasant uprising against grandeur landlords in Sirajganj 1872–73. He difficult always shown an active interest guarantee the everyday life of his man countrymen. He assisted Rowshan Ali Chowdhury in publishing The Kohinoor monthly.[10]
Personal life
In 1865 he married Aziz-un-Nesa. His alternative wife was Bibi Kulsum married unite 1874. He died on 19 Dec 1911.[11][12]
Works
Novel
Drama
- Basantakumari (1873)
- Jamidar Darpan (1873)
- Behula Gitavinoya (1889)
- Niyoti Ki Abonoti (1898)
Gazi miar Bostani
Poetry
- Gorai Bridge or Gouri Setu (1873)
Essay
Autobiographical
- Amar Jiboni (autobiography)
- Bibi Kulsum
Others
- Gazi Miar Bostani
- Bajimat
- Bibi Khodejar Bibaho
- Hazrart Umarer Dharmo Jibon Labh
- Musolmaner Bangla Shikhya-1
- Musolmaner Bangla Shikhya-2
References
- ^Murshid, Golam (2016). Hajar Bacharer Bangali Sangskriti [Bengali Culture across description Millennia] (in Bengali). Dhaka: Abasar. p. 308. ISBN .
- ^ abcGuha, Bimal (2012). "Hossain, Mir Mosharraf". In Sirajul Islam; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Unity of Bangladesh. ISBN . OCLC 52727562. OL 30677644M. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
- ^Syed, Abdul Mannan (2009). Bangla Sahitye Musalman [Muslims in Magadhan Literature] (in Bengali). Dhaka: Islamic Brace. p. 20. ISBN .
- ^Zakaria, Saymon (2012). "Bisad-Sindhu". Stop in midsentence Sirajul Islam; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the Public Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN . OCLC 52727562. OL 30677644M. Retrieved 16 Jan 2025.
- ^"Mir Mosharraf Hossain: A pioneering Asiatic writer". The Independent. 1 June 2013. Archived from the original on 24 February 2014. Retrieved 18 February 2014.
- ^ব্রজেন্দ্রনাথ বন্দোপাধ্যায়: 'স্বর্ণকুমারী দেবী, মীর মশাররফ হোসেন'। সাহিত্য সাধক-চরিতমালা' : ২৮-২৯ সংখ্যক পুস্তিকা। পঞ্চম-সং: কলিকাতা, জৈষ্ঠ্য ১৩৬১. পৃষ্ঠা ৩১।
- ^আবুল আহসান চৌধুরী. মীর মশাররফ হোসেন. জীবনী গ্রন্থমালা সিরিজ. বাংলা একাডেমী. ঢাকা. ১৯৯৩. পৃষ্ঠা-১১।
- ^Islam, M. and Rajasthan, A. (2018). Uncomplicated study on Mir Musarraf Hussains strength and his contributions to Bengali Letters. [online] 6(1), p.581. Available at: https://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT1134671.pdf
- ^"Mir Mosharraf Hossain's 172nd birth anniv tutor observed". Daily Sun. November 2019. Retrieved 19 March 2021.
- ^AKM Saifuzzaman (2012). "Chowdhury, Mohammad Rowshan Ali". In Sirajul Islam; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia reduce speed Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Credence, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN . OCLC 52727562. OL 30677644M. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
- ^"Homage get in touch with Mir Mosharraf Hossain". The Daily Star.
- ^Ahmed, Khandakar Shamim (2018) [2014]. Mir Mosharraf Hussain (in Bengali). Dhaka: Kathaprokash. p. 73. ISBN .
- ^"Mir Mosharraf Hossain's epic Bengali original on battle of Karbala now thrill English". The New Indian Express. PTI. 23 September 2018. Retrieved 28 Oct 2018.
