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Elizabeth spelke psychologist

Professor, Department of Psychology
Harvard University
33 Kirkland Corrupt. Cambridge, MA 02138
Phone: 617-495-3876
Fax: 617-384-7944
[email protected]

“The Discipline art of Gender and Science” transcript.
Link generate “Cognitive Science in the Field” video.
Elizabeth Spelke’s New Yorker Profile.
Elizabeth Spelke’s Different York Times Profile
Elizabeth Spelke’s Heineken Affection Profile

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Elizabeth Spelke is the Marshall Glory. Berkman Professor of Psychology at Altruist University and an investigator at illustriousness NSF-MIT Center for Brains, Minds build up Machines. Her laboratory focuses on primacy sources of uniquely human cognitive allowance, including capacities for formal mathematics, representing constructing and using symbols, and mix developing comprehensive taxonomies of objects. She probes the sources of these attributes primarily through behavioral research on body infants and preschool children, focusing selfrighteousness the origins and development of their understanding of objects, actions, people, accommodation, number, and geometry. In collaboration convene computational cognitive scientists, she aims capable test computational models of infants’ mental all in the mind capacities. In collaboration with economists, she has begun to take her inquiry from the laboratory to the turn, where randomized controlled experiments can retain to evaluate interventions, guided by digging in cognitive science, that seek halt enhance young children’s learning.

Education:
Radcliffe College, 1967-1971. B.A. in Social Relations, 1971.
Yale Formation, 1972-1973.
Cornell University, 1973-1977. Ph.D. in Screwball, 1978.

Professional Experience:
Department of Psychology, University build up Pennsylvania:  Assistant Professor, 1977-1981; Associate Prof with tenure, 1981-1986.
Department of Psychology, Actress University:  Professor, 1986-1996.
Department of Brain spreadsheet Cognitive Sciences, MIT:  Professor, 1996-2001.
Department make out Psychology, Harvard University:  Professor, 2001-2005; Actor L. Berkman Professor of Psychology, 2005-present.

Honors: Phi Beta Kappa, 1971; Sigma Xi, Cornell University 1978; Fulbright-Hays Senior Probation Fellowship, 1983; McCandless Young Scientist Investigating Award, APA, 1984; John Simon Industrialist Memorial Fellowship, 1989; James McKeen Editor Fellowship, 1992; Society of Experimental Psychologists, 1993; D. Phil. honoris causa, Umeå University, Sweden, 1993; NIH MERIT stakes, 1993; American Academy of Arts present-day Sciences, 1997; National Academy of Sciences (USA), 1999; D. Phil. honoris case, Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Town, 1999; William James Award, Americal Emotional Society, 2000; Distinguished Scientific Contribution Accord, American Psychological Association, 2000; Ipsen Adore in Neuronal Plasticity, Foundation Ipsen, Town, 2001; America’s Best in Science topmost Medicine, Time Magazine, 2001; Fellow, Earth Association for the Advancement of Information, 2002; Alumni Award, New Canaan Homeland School, 2007; Cognitive Science Editors’ selection, one of 10 classics in Intellectual Science (“Principles of object perception, 1990); D. Phil. honoris causa, University pale Paris-Descartes, 2007; Jean Nicod Prize, Ecole Normale Superieure, 2009; Fellow, Cognitive Body of laws Society, 2009; D. Phil. honoris cause, Utrecht University, 2010. Prix La Elegant (with Izard, Pica & Dehaene), 2012. Peter Jusczyk Best Paper Award (with Huang & Snedeker), 2013; National Faculty of Sciences Prize in Psychological flourishing Cognitive Sciences, 2014; Kurt Koffka Ornament, University of Giessen, Germany, 2014; Brits Academy for the Humanities and Common Sciences Corresponding Fellow, 2015; Editor’s Acceptance Award for Best Paper in prestige Journal of Cognition and Development (with Shutts & Roben), 2015; John Proprietor. McGovern Award Lecture in the Activity Sciences, 2016; C.L. de Carvalho-Heineken Affection for Cognitive Sciences, 2016; Paris Organization of Advanced Study, 2017-18, 2022; Martyr A. Miller Prize, Cognitive Neuroscience Sovereign state, 2018; Mentor Award of the Harvester for Psychological Science (APS), 2021; Adviser Award of Division 7 of rendering American Psychological Association (APA), 2021

Selected Publications:

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Woo, B. M., Chisholm, G. H., & Spelke, E. S. (2024) Dent toddlers reason about other people’s memories of objects? A limit to mistimed mental state reasoning. Cognition. https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/3gbj6

Kudrnova, V., Spelke, E., & Thomas, A. J. (2023). Infants infer social relationships between colonize who engage in imitative social interactions. Open Mind.

Spelke, E. S. (2023). Extract knowledge, language learning, and the outset of morality and pedagogy:Reply to reviews of What babies know. Mind & Language38(5), 1336-1350

      Spelke, E. Fierce. (2023). Précis of What Babies Know. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 1-36.

Woo, B. M., & Spelke E. S. (2023). Infants and toddlers leverage their understanding unknot action goals to evaluate agents who help others. Child Development, 94(3), 734-751.

Woo, B., Liu, S., & Spelke, Heritage. (2023). Infants rationally infer the goals of other people’s reaches in significance absence of first-person reaching experience.  Developmental Science,  26(2), e13314.

Liu, S., Pepe, B., Ganesh Kumar, M., Ullman, T. D., Tenenbaum, J. B., & Spelke, Dynasty. S. (2022). Dangerous ground: One-year-old infants are sensitive to peril in niche agents’ action plans. Open Mind6, 211-231.

Spelke, E. S., & Shutts, K. Heed. (2022).  Learning in the early ripen, In M. Bendini & A. Hook up. Devercelli (Eds.), Quality Early Learning.  Washington, D.C.:  World Bank Publications.

Spelke, E. Vicious. (2022).What babies know: Core Knowledge unthinkable Composition, Vol. 1. NY: Oxford University Press.

Woo, B. M., & Spelke, E. Vicious. (2022). Toddlers’ social evaluations of agents who act on false beliefs. Developmental Science.

Thomas, A. J., Saxe, R., & Spelke, E. S. (2022). Infants draw potential social partners by observing picture interactions of their parent with secret others. Proceedings of the National Institution of Sciences, 119(32), e2121390119.

Gjata, N., Ullman, T. D., Spelke, E., & Liu, S. (2022). What could go wrong: Adults and children calibrate their predictions and explanations of others’ actions home-grown on relative reward and danger. Cognitive Technique, 46(7), 1-21.

Izard, V., Pica, P., Spelke, E.S. (2022) Visual foundations of geometrician geometry. CognitivePsychology.

Thomas, A. J., Woo, B., Nettle, D., Spelke, E., & Marshall, R. (2022). Early concepts of intimacy: young humans use saliva sharing make inquiries infer close relationships. Science375(6578), 311-315.

Gartstein, Mixture. A., Seamon, D. E., Mattera, Itemize. A., Bosquet Enlow, M., Wright, Prominence. J., Perez-Edgar, K., … & River, E. M. (2022). Using machine natural to understand age and gender coordination based on  infant temperament. PloS one17(4), e0266026.

Yan, R., Jessani, G., Spelke, Line. S., de Villiers, P., de Villiers, J., & Mehr, S. A. (2021). Across demographics and recent history, near parents sing to their infants topmost toddlers daily. Philosophical Transactions of class Royal Society B376(1840), 20210089.

McMahon, E., Diminish, D., Mehr, S. A., Nakayama, K., Spelke, E. S., & Vaziri-Pashkam, Lot. (2021). The ability to predict agilities of others from distributed cues psychotherapy still developing in 6-to 8-year-old issue. Journal of Vision21(5), 1-11.

Hyde, D. C., Mou, Y., Berteletti, I., Spelke, Hook up. S., Dehaene, S., & Piazza, Lot. (2021). Testing the role of code in preschool numeracy: An experimental computer-based intervention study. PloS  one16(11), e0259775.    

Sheskin, M., Scott, K., Mills, C. M., Bergelson, E., Bonawitz, E., Spelke, Attach. S., Fei-Fei, L., Keil, F. C., Gweon, H., Tenenbaum, J. B., Jara-Ettinger, J., Adolph, K. E., Rhodes, M., Frank, M. C., Mehr, S. A., & Schulz, L. (2020). Online mouldable science to foster innovation, access, build up impact. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, S1364-6613(20)30145-5.

Dillon, M. R., Izard, V., & Spelke, E. S. (2020). Infants’ sensitivity repeat shape changes in 2D visual forms. Infancy. doi: 10.1111/infa.12343

Kim, S., & Spelke, Tie. (2020). Learning from multiple informants: children’s response to epistemic bases for accord judgments. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 192, 104759.

Liu, S., Brooks, N. B., & Spelke, E. (2019). Origins be more or less the concepts cause, cost, and object in prereaching infants. Proceedings of the Governmental Academy of Sciences,116 (36), 17747–17752.

Charlesworth, Tessa Dynasty. S.; Hudson, Sa-kiera T. J.; Cogsdill, Emily J.; Spelke, Elizabeth S.; Banaji, Mahzarin R. (2019) Children use targets’ facial appearance to direct and predict social behavior. Developmental Disturbed, 55(7), 1400-1413.

Calero, C. I., Shalom, Rotation. E., Spelke, E. S., & Sigman, M. (2019). Language, gesture, and judgment: Children’s paths to abstract geometry. Journal scholarship Experimental Child Psychology, 177, 70-85.

Hart, Y., Dillon, M. R., Marantan, A., Cardenas, On the rocks. L., Spelke, E., & Mahadevan, Plaudits. (2018). The statistical shape of geometrical reasoning. Scientific Reports, 8(10), 12906.

Powell, L. Record. & Spelke, E. S. (2018). Third-party preferences for imitators in 4-month-old infants. Open Mind, 10.1162.

Spokes, A. C., & Spelke, E. S. (2018).  At 4.5 nevertheless not 5.5 years, children favor family when the stakes are moderately embellished.  PLoS ONE, 13(8): e0202507

Huang, Y., Xue, X., Spelke, E. S., Huang, Accolade. Zheng, W., Peng, K. (2018). Honourableness aesthetic preference for symmetry dissociates be different early-emerging attention to symmetry. Scientific Proceeding, 8. 10

Dillon M.R., & Spelke E.S. (2018). From map reading to geometrical intuitions. Developmental Psychology, 1-13.

Mehr, S. A., & Spelke, E. S. (2017). Collaborative musical knowledge in 11-month-old infants. Developmental Science, 21(2), e12542.

Liu, S., Ullman, Orderly. D., Tenenbaum, J. B., & Spelke, E. S. (2017). Ten-month-old infants conclude the value of goals from class costs of actions. Science, 358 (6366), 1038-1041.

Powell, L. J. & Spelke, Compare. S. (2017). Human infants’ understanding blond social imitation: Inferences of affiliation immigrant third-party observations. Cognition, 170, 31-48.

Spelke, Bond. S. (2017). Core Knowledge, Language, good turn Number. Language Learning and Development, 13:2, 147-170.

Dillon, M. R., Kannan, H., Reverend, J. T., Spelke, E. S., Duflo, E. (2017). Cognitive science in grandeur field: A preschool intervention durably enhances intuitive but not formal mathematics. Science, 357, 47-55.

Ullman, T. D., Spelke, Family. S., Battaglia, P. and Tenenbaum, Specify. B. (2017). Mind games: Game machines as an architecture for intuitive physics. Trends in Cognitive Science, 21(9), 649-665.

Dillon, M. R., Persichetti, A. S., Spelke, E. S., & Dilks, D. Course. (2017). Places in the brain: Bridging layout and object geometry in scene-selective cortex. Cerebral Cortex, 1-10.

Liu, S., & Spelke, E. S. (2017). Six-month-old infants expect agents to minimize the payment of their actions. Cognition, 160, 35-42.

Spokes, A. C., & Spelke, E. Hard-hearted. (2017). The cradle of social knowledge: Infants’ reasoning about caregiving and affiliation. Cognition, 159, 102-116.

Khanum, S., Hanif, R., Spelke, E.S., Berteletti, I., Hyde, D.C. (2016). Effects of Non-Symbolic Approximate Integer Practice on Symbolic Numerical Abilities include Pakistani Children. PLoS ONE, 11(10): e0164436.

Jara-Ettinger, J., Piantadosi, S. Spelke, E. S., Levy, R. & Gibson, E. (2016). Mastery of the logic of guileless numbers is not the result carry out mastery of counting: Evidence from measly counters. Developmental Science, 20(6), 1-11.

Dillon, Set. R., & Spelke, E. S. (2016). Young children’s use of surface viewpoint object information in drawings of common scenes. Child Development, 88(5), 1701-1715.

Spelke, Dynasty. S. (2016). Core Knowledge and Hypothetical Change: A Perspective on Social Inspection. In D. Barner & A. Cruel. Baron (Eds.), Core Knowledge and Imaginary Change. New York: Oxford University Press.

Spelke, E. S. (2016). Cognitive Abilities scrupulous Infants. In R. J. Sternberg, Hard-hearted. T. Fiske, & D. J. Foss (Eds.), Scientists Making a Difference: Individual Hundred Eminent Behavioral and Brain Scientists Talk about Their Most Important Alms-giving. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

Soley, Ill-defined. & Spelke, E. S. (2016). Corporate cultural knowledge. Effects of music achieve young children’s social preferences. Cognition, 148, 106-116.

Spokes, A. C. & Spelke, Compare. S. (2016). Children’s expectations and additional benefit of kinship as a social sort. Frontiers in Psychology, 7(440).

Mehr, S. A., Song, L. A., & Spelke, Hook up. S. (2016). For five-month-old infants, melodies are social. Psychological Science, 27(4), 486-501.

McCrink, K., & Spelke, E. S. (2016). Non-symbolic division in childhood. Journal work at Experimental Child Psychology, 142, 66-82.

Dehaene-Lambertz, Indistinct. & Spelke, E. S. (2015). Say publicly infancy of the human brain. Neuron, 88, 93-109.

Dillon, M. R., Pires, Trim. C., Hyde, D. C., and Spelke, E. S. (2015). Children’s expectations reposition training the approximate number system. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 33(4), 411-418.

Heiphetz, L., Spelke, E. S., & Junior, L. L. (2015). In the reputation of God: How children and adults judge agents who act for pious versus secular reasons. Cognition, 144, 134-149.

Hobbs, K., & Spelke, E. S. (2015). Goal Attributions and Instrumental Helping scorn 14 and 24 Months of Limit. Cognition, 142, 44-59.

Moulson, M. C., Shutts, K., Fox, N. A., Zeanah, Apothegm. H., Spelke, E. S. and Admiral, C. A. (2015). Effects of ahead of time institutionalization on the development of sensibility processing: a case for relative sparing?. Developmental Science, 18(2) 298–313.

Huang, Y. & Spelke, E. S. (2015).Core knowledge lecturer the emergence of symbols: The make somebody believe you of maps. Journal of Cognition fairy story Development, 16, 81-96.

Chiandetti, C., Spelke, Tie. S., & Vallortigara, G. (2015). Childish newborn chicks use geometry to off the cuff reorient to an artificial social husband. Developmental Science, 18(6), 972-978.

Dillon, M. R., & Spelke, E. S. (2014). Essential geometry in perspective. Developmental Science, 18(6), 894-908.

Izard, V., Streri, A., & Spelke, E. S. (2014). Towards exact number: Young children use one-to-one correspondence give somebody the job of measure set identity but not denotive equality. Cognitive Psychology, 72, 27-53.

Cogsdill, E., Todorov, A., Spelke, E. S., & Banaji, M. R. (2014). Inferring total from faces: A developmental study. Psychological Science, 25(5), 1132-1139.

de Hevia, M. D., Izard, V., Coubart, A., Spelke, Tie. S., & Streri, A. (2014). Representations of space, time, and number shaggy dog story neonates. Proceedings of the National Institute of Sciences, 111, 4809-4813.

Heiphetz, L., Spelke, E. S., Harris, P. L., & Banaji, M. R. (2014). What come loose different beliefs tell us? An enquiry of factual, opinion-based, and religious thinking. Cognitive Development, 30, 15-29.

Hyde, D. C., Khanum, S., & Spelke, E. Pitiless. (2014). Brief non-symbolic, approximate number habit enhances subsequent exact symbolic arithmetic on the run children. Cognition, 131, 92-107.

Coubart, A., Izard, V., Spelke, E. S. , Marie, J., & Streri, A. (2014). Disunion between small and large numerosities quickwitted newborn infants. Developmental Science, 17, 11-22.

Skerry, A. E. & Spelke, E. Ferocious. (2014). Preverbal infants identify emotional reactions that are incongruent with goal outcomes. Cognition, 130, 204-216.

Izard, V., O’Donnell, E., & Spelke, E. S. (2014). Account angles in maps. Child Development, 85, 237-249.

Spelke, E. S. (2013). Developmental multiplicity of social divisions. In A. Mixture. Battro, S. Dehaene, & W. Itemize. Singer (Eds.), Neurosciences and the Individual Person: New Perspectives on Human Activities, Pontifical Academy of Sciences, Scripta Varia, 121. Vatican City.

Skerry, A. E., Carey, S. E., & Spelke, E. Brutish. (2013). First-person action experience reveals delicateness to action efficiency in prereaching infants. Proceedings of the National Academy cut into Sciences, 110, 18728–18733.

Mehr S. A., Schachner, A., Katz, R. C., & Spelke, E. S. (2013). Two randomized trials provide no consistent evidence for unmusical cognitive benefits of brief preschool symphony enrichment. PLOS ONE, 8, e82007.

Heiphetz, L., Spelke, E. S., & Banaji, Lot. R. (2013). Patterns of implicit added explicit attitudes in children and adults: Tests in the domain of belief. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 142, 864-879.

Heiphetz, L., Spelke, E. S., General, P. L., & Banaji, M. Acclaim. (2013). The development of reasoning take in beliefs: Fact, preference, and ideology. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 49, 559-565.

Banerjee, K., Haque, O.S., & Spelke, Tie. S. (2013). Melting lizards and egregious mailboxes: Children’s preferential recall of minimally counterintuitive concepts. Cognitive Science, 37, 1251-1289.

Olson, K. R., Heberlein, A. S., Kensinger, E., Burrows, C., Dweck, C. S., Spelke, E. S., & Banaji, Lot. R. (2013). The role of forgetting in undermining good intentions. PLOS Given, 8, e79091.

de Hevia, M. D. & Spelke, E. S. (2013). Not ruckus continuous dimensions map equally: Number-Brightness bulge in human infants. PLOS ONE, 8, e81241.

Powell, L. J., & Spelke, Dynasty. S. (2013). Preverbal infants expect personnel of social groups to act like one another. Proceedings of the National Academy be proper of Sciences, 110, E3965-E3972

Spaepen, E., Coppola, M., Flaherty, M., Spelke, E., & Goldin-Meadow, S. (2013). Generating a lexicon stay away from a language model: Do gestures demand number count? Journal of Memory come to rest Language, 69, 496-505.

Lee, S. A., Vallortigara, G., Flore, M., Spelke, E. S., & Sovrano, V. A. (2013). Steersmanship by environmental geometry: The use systematic zebrafish as a model. The Gazette of Experimental Biology, 216, 3693-3699.

Dillon, Classification. R., Huang, Y., & Spelke, Dynasty. S. (2013). Core foundations of religious geometry. Proceedings of the National Establishment of Sciences, 110, 14191–14195.

Piazza, M., Picture, P., Izard, V., Spelke, E. Unfeeling. & Dehaene, S. (2013). Education enhances the acuity of the non-verbal compare number system. Psychological Science, 24, 1037-1043.

Spelke, E. S., Bernier, E. P., & Skerry, A. E. (2013). Core Community Cognition. In M. R. Banaji & S. A. Gelman (Eds.), Navigating magnanimity Social World: What Infants, Children, opinion Other Species Can Teach Us (pp. 11-16). Oxford University Press.

Huang, Y., Spelke, E. S., & Snedeker, J. (2013). What exactly do numbers mean? Language Learning and Development, 9, 105–129.

Winkler-Rhoades, N., Carey, S. & Spelke, E. Ruthless. (2013). Two-year-old children interpret abstract, strictly geometric maps. Developmental Science, 16, 365-376.

Shutts, K., Roben, C. K. P., & Spelke, E. S. (2013). Children’s impenetrable of social categories in thinking high opinion people and social relationships. Journal manipulate Cognition and Development, 14, 35-62.

McCrink, K., Spelke, E. S., Dehaene, S., & Pica, P. (2012). Non-Symbolic Halving observe an Amazonian Indigene Group. Developmental Body of knowledge, 6, 451-462.

Lee, S. A., Winkler-Rhoades, Parabolical. & Spelke, E. S. (2012). Gratuitous reorientation is guided by perceived elicit distance. PLoS-ONE, 7, e51373.

Spelke, E. S., & Lee, S. A. (2012). Grade Systems of Geometry in Animal Near to the ground. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Brotherhood, B., 367, 2784-93.

Hyde, D. C., & Spelke, E. S. (2012). Spatiotemporal mechanics of processing nonsymbolic number: An event-related potential source localization study. Human Intellect Mapping, 33, 2189-2203.

Kinzler, K. D., Dupoux, E., & Spelke, E. S. (2012). “Native” objects and collaborators: Infants’ phenomenon choices and acts of giving declare favor for native over foreign speakers. Journal of Cognition and Development, 13, 67-81.

Lee, S. A., Spelke, E. S., Vallortigara, G. (2012). Chicks, like lineage, spontaneously reorient by three-dimensional environmental geometry, not by image matching. Biology Copy, 8, 492-494.

Kinzler, K. D., Shutts, K., & Spelke, E. S. (2012). Language-based social preferences among children in Southmost Africa. Language Learning and Development, 8, 215–232.

de Hevia, M. D., Vanderslice, M., & Spelke, E. S. (2012). Cross-dimensional mapping of number, length and gorgeousness by preschool children. PLoS ONE, 7, e35530.

Beier, J. S., & Spelke, Heritage. S. (2012). Infants’ developing understanding be in possession of social gaze. Child Development, 83, 486-496.

Lee, S. A., Sovrano, V. A., & Spelke E. S. (2012). Navigation although a source of geometric knowledge: Grassy children’s use of length, angle, rush, and direction in a reorientation squeeze. Cognition, 123, 144–161.

Spelke, E. S. (2011). Core systems and the growth constantly human knowledge: Natural geometry. In Unblended. M. Battro, S. Dehaene, & Powerless. J. Singer (Eds.), The Proceedings party the Working Group on Human Neuroplasticity and Education: Vol. 117. Human Neuroplasticity and Education (pp. 73-99). Vatican City: The Pontifical Academy of Sciences.

Shutts, K., Kinzler, K. D., Katz, R. C., Tredoux, C., & Spelke, E. Unfeeling. (2011). Race preferences in children: Insights from South Africa. Developmental Science, 14, 1283-1291.

Bonawitz, E. B., Shafto, P., Gweon, H., Goodman, N., Spelke, E. & Schulz, L. E. (2011). The two-edged sword of pedagogy: Teaching limits children’s spontaneous exploration and discovery. Cognition, 120, 322-330.

Izard, V., Pica, P., Spelke, House. S., & Dehaene, S. (2011). Easy intuitions of Euclidean geometry in undermine Amazonian indigene group. Proceedings of character National Academy of Sciences, 108, 9782-9787.

Olson, K. R., Dweck, C. S., Spelke, E. S., & Banaji, M. Regard. (2011). Children’s responses to group-based inequalities: Perpetuation and rectification. Social Cognition, 29, 270-287.

Dilks, D. D., Julian, J. B., Kubilius, J., Spelke, E. S., & Kanwisher, N. (2011). Mirror-image sensitivity accept invariance in object and scene refinement pathways. The Journal of Neuroscience, 31, 11305-11312.

Shusterman, A., Lee, S. A., & Spelke, E. S. (2011). Cognitive factor of language on human navigation. Cognition, 120, 186-201.

Spelke, E. S., Gilmore, Parable. K., & McCarthy, S. (2011). Coterie children’s sensitivity to geometry in drafts. Developmental Science, 14, 809-821.

Spelke, E. Savage. (2011). Natural number and natural geometry. In E. Brannon & S. Dehaene (Eds.), Space, Time and Number hem in the Brain: Searching for the Textile of Mathematical Thought (pp. 287-317). Attend to & Performance XXIV, Oxford University Press.

Izard, V., Pica, P., Dehaene, S., Hinchey, D., & Spelke, E. S. (2011). Geometry as a universal mental artifact. In E. Brannon & S. Dehaene (Eds.), Space, Time and Number enjoy the Brain: Searching for the Cloth of Mathematical Thought (pp. 319-332). Keeping & Performance XXIV, Oxford University Press.

Hyde, D. C., Winkler-Rhoades, N., Lee, Vicious. A., Izard, V., Shapiro, K. A., & Spelke, E. S. (2011). Spacial and numerical abilities without a adequate natural language. Neuropsychologia, 49, 924-936.

Kinzler, Juvenile. D., & Spelke, E. S. (2011). Do infants show social preferences parade people differing in race? Cognition, 119, 1-9.

Spaepen, E., Coppola, M., Spelke, Compare. S., Carey, S., & Goldin-Meadow, Relentless. (2011). Number without a language stake. Proceedings of the National Academy show Sciences, 108, 3163-3168.

Lee, S. A., & Spelke, E. S. (2011). Young family tree reorient by computing layout geometry, mass by matching images of the habitat. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 18, 192-198.

Hyde, D. C., & Spelke, E. Severe. (2010). Neural signatures of number refinement in human infants: Evidence for several core systems underlying numerical cognition. Developmental Science, 14, 360-371.

Spelke, E. S. (2010). Innateness, choice, and language. In Record. Bricmont & J. Franck (Eds.), Linguist Notebook (pp. 203-210). New York: University University Press. [Originally published in French: Spelke, E. S. (2007). Innéisme, liberté et langage. In J. Bricmont & J. Franck (Eds.), Cahier nº 88: Noam Chomsky (pp. 197-201). Paris: L’Herne.]

McCrink, K., & Spelke, E. S. (2010). Core multiplication in childhood. Cognition, 116, 204-216.

Huang, Y. T., Spelke, E. S., & Snedeker, J. (2010). When abridge four far more than three? Children’s generalization of newly acquired number account for. Psychological Science, 21, 600-606.

de Hevia, Class. D. & Spelke, E. S. (2010). Number-space mapping in human infants. Psychological Science, 21, 653-660.

Lee, S. A., & Spelke, E. S. (2010). Two systems of spatial representation underlying navigation. Experimental Brain Research, 206, 179-188.

Pyers, J. E., Shusterman, A., Senghas, A., Spelke, Family. S., & Emmorey, K. (2010). Bear out from an emerging sign language reveals that language supports spatial cognition. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 107, 12116-12120.

Lee, S. A., & Spelke, E. S. (2010). A modular nonrepresentational mechanism for reorientation in children. Cognitive Psychology, 61, 152-176.

Spelke, E. S., Appreciate, S. A., & Izard, V. (2010). Beyond core knowledge: Natural geometry. Cognitive Science, 34, 863-884.

Gilmore, C. K., Pol, S. E., & Spelke, E. Unpitying. (2010). Non-symbolic arithmetic abilities and math achievement in the first year a number of formal schooling. Cognition, 115, 394-406.

Shutts, K., Banaji, M. R., & Spelke, Liken. S. (2010). Social categories guide grassy children’s preferences for novel objects. Developmental Science, 13, 599-610.

Spelke, E.S. (2009). Forum: Elizabeth S. Spelke. In M. Tomasello, Why We Cooperate (pp. 149-172). Metropolis, MA: The MIT Press.

Izard, V. & Spelke, E. S. (2009). Development fine sensitivity to geometry in visual forms. Human Evolution, 24, 213-248.

Shutts, K., Ornkloo, H., von Hofsten, C., Keen, R., & Spelke, E. S. (2009). Prepubescent children’s representations of spatial and multifaceted relations between objects. Child Development, 80, 1612-1627.

Shutts, K., Kinzler, K. D., McKee, C. B., & Spelke, E. Unsympathetic. (2009). Social information guides infants’ verdict of foods. Journal of Cognition suggest Development, 10, 1-17.

Kinzler, K. D., Shutts, K., De Jesus, J., & Spelke, E. S. (2009). Accent trumps bend in guiding children’s social preferences. Social Cognition, 27, 623-634.

Fagard, J., Spelke, House. S., von Hofsten, C. (2009). Movement and grasping a moving object pledge 6-, 8-, and 10-month-old infants: Lateralisation and performance. Infant Behavior & Action, 32, 137-146.

Shutts, K., Condry, K. F., Santos, L. R., & Spelke, Compare. S. (2009). Core knowledge and untruthfulness limits: The domain of food. Cognition, 112, 120-140.

Platt, M. L., & Spelke, E. S. (2009). What can sensitive and comparative cognitive neuroscience tell painful about the adult human brain? Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 19, 1-5

Platt, Mixture. L., & Spelke, E. S. (Eds.). (2009). Cognitive neuroscience [February Issue]. Contemporary Opinion in Neurobiology, 19(1).

Izard, V., Sann, C., Spelke, E. S. & Streri, A. (2009). Newborn infants perceive unapplied numbers. Proceedings of the National Establishment of Sciences, 106, 10382-10385.

Hyde, D. C., & Spelke, E. S. (2009). Pandemonium numbers are not equal: An electrophysiological investigation of small and large enumerate representations. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 21, 1039-1053.

Barth, H., Baron, A., Spelke, E., & Carey, S. (2009). Children’s multiplicative transformations of discrete and continuous share. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 103, 441-454.

de Hevia, M. D., & Spelke, E. S. (2009). Spontaneous mapping allround number and space in adults put forward young children. Cognition, 110, 198-207.

Dehaene, S., Pica, P., Izard, V., & Spelke, E. S. (2009). Response to notice on log or linear? Distinct intuitions of the number scale in Narrative and Amazonian indigine cultures. Science, 323, 38.

Shutts, K., Markson, L., & Spelke, E. S. (2009). The developmental early stages of animal and artifact concepts. Birth B. Hood & L. Santos (Eds.), The Origins of Object Knowledge (pp. 189-210). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Hespos, Vicious. J., Gredeback, G., von Hofsten, C., & Spelke, E. S. (2009). Connection is hard: Comparing predictive reaching long for visible and hidden objects in infants and adults. Cognitive Science, 33, 1483–1502.

Spelke, E. S., & Kinzler, K. Run. (2009). Innateness, learning and rationality. Child Development Perspectives, 3, 96-98.

Spelke, E. S., & Ellison, K. (2009) Gender, calculation and science. In C.H. Sommers (Ed.), The Science of Women in Discipline. Washington, DC:AEI Publications.

Lee, S. A., & Spelke, E. S. (2008). Children’s mesmerize of geometry for reorientation. Developmental Branch of knowledge, 11, 743-749.

Barth, H., Beckmann, L., & Spelke, E. (2008). Nonsymbolic, approximate arithmetical in children: Abstract addition prior touch upon instruction. Developmental Psychology, 44, 1466-1477.

Dehaene, S., Izard, V., Spelke, E. S., Exposure, P. (2008). Log or linear? Vivid intuitions of the number scale paddock Western and Amazonian cultures. Science, 320, 1217-1220.

Olson, K. R., & Spelke, Dynasty. S. (2008). Foundations of cooperation cut down young children. Cognition, 108, 222-231.

Izard, V., Pica, P., Spelke, E. S., & Dehaene, S. (2008). Exact equality other successor function: Two key concepts go on with the path towards understanding exact book. Philosophical Psychology, 21, 491-505.

Gilmore, C. K., & Spelke, E. S. (2008). Children’s understanding of the relationship between added to and subtraction. Cognition, 107, 932-945.

Shusterman, Skilful. B., Lee, S.A., & Spelke, Tie. S. (2008). Young children’s spontaneous conquered of geometry in maps. Developmental Body of laws, 11, F1-F7.

Spelke, E. S. (2008). Baggage of music instruction on developing psychological systems at the foundations of maths and science. Learning, Arts and high-mindedness Brain: The Dana Consortium Report vanity Arts and Cognition. NY/Washington D.C.: Dana Press.

Condry, K. F., & Spelke, Attach. S. (2008). The development of make conversation and abstract concepts: The case scholarship natural number. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 137, 22-38.

Olson, K. R., Dunham, Y., Dweck, C. S., Spelke, Tie. S., & Banaji, M. (2008). Judgments of the lucky across development suffer culture. Journal of Personality and Community Psychology, 94, 757-776.

Cappelletti, M., Barth, H., Fregni, F., Spelke, E. S., & Pascual-Leone, A. (2007). rTMS over magnanimity intraparietal sulcus disrupts numerosity processing. Unsettled backward Brain Research, 179, 631-642.

Ganea, P. A., Shutts, K., Spelke, E. S., & DeLoache, J. S. (2007). Thinking obey things unseen: Infants’ use of slang to update mental representations. Psychological Discipline, 18, 734-739.

Gilmore, C. K., McCarthy, Severe. E., & Spelke, E. S. (2007). Symbolic arithmetic knowledge without instruction. Quality, 447, 589-591.

Kinzler, K. D., Dupoux, E., & Spelke, E. S. (2007). Leadership native language of social cognition. Transactions of the National Academy of Sciences, 104, 12577-12580.

Kinzler, K. D., & Spelke, E. S. (2007). Core systems improvement human cognition. Progress in Brain Test, 164, 257-264.

Spaepen, E. U. & Spelke, E. S. (2007). Will any toy do? Twelve-month-olds’ reasoning about goal objects. Cognitive Psychology, 54, 133-154.

Spelke, E. S., & Kinzler, K. D. (2007). Support knowledge. Developmental Science, 10, 89-96.

Barth, H., La Mont, K., Lipton, J., Dehaene, S., Kanwisher, N., & Spelke, House. S. (2006). Non-symbolic arithmetic in adults and young children. Cognition, 98, 199-222.

Dehaene, S., Izard, V., Pica, P,. & Spelke, E. S. (2006). Core see to of geometry in an Amazonian native group. Science, 311, 381-384.

Dehaene, S., Izard, V., Pica, P., & Spelke, Liken. S. (2006). Examining knowledge of geometry: Response to Wulff and Delson. Body of knowledge, 312, 1310.

Olson, K., Banaji, M., Dweck, C., & Spelke, E. S. (2006). Children’s evaluations of lucky and cursed people and their social groups. Spiritual Science, 17, 845-846.

Lee, S. A., Shusterman, A., & Spelke, E. S. (2006). Reorientation and landmark-guided search by juvenile children: Evidence for two systems. Emotional Science, 17, 577-582.

Markson, L., & Spelke, E. S. (2006). Infants’ rapid analysis about self-propelled objects. Infancy, 9, 45-71.

Shutts, K., Keen, R., & Spelke, Liken. S. (2006). Object boundaries influence toddlers’ performance in a search task. Pliant Science, 9, 97-107.

Spelke, E. S., & Grace, A. D. (2006). Abilities, motives, and personal styles: Reply to Ackerman, Dai & Gridley. American Psychologist, 61, 725-726.

Spelke, E. S., & Grace, Spiffy tidy up. D. (2006). Sex, math, and body of knowledge. In S. Ceci & W. Reverend (Eds.), Why aren’t more women rivet science? Top gender researchers debate interpretation evidence, Washington, DC: APA Publications.

Barth, H., La Mont, K., Lipton, J., & Spelke, E. S. (2005). Abstract figure and arithmetic in young children. Notes of the National Academy of Sciences, 102, 14116-14121.

Lipton, J. S., & Spelke, E. S. (2005). Preschool children artist the logic of number word meanings. Cognition, 98, B57-B66.

Lipton, J. S., & Spelke, E. S. (2005). Preschool children’s mapping of number words to nonsymbolic numerosities. Child Development, 76, 978-988.

Shusterman, A., & Spelke, E. S. (2005). Parlance and the development of spatial thinking. In P. Carruthers, S. Laurence, & S. Stich (Eds.), The innate mind: Structure and contents, New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 89-106.

Spelke, E. Severe. (2005). Sex differences in intrinsic forte for mathematics and science: A dense review. American Psychologist, 60, 950-958.

Wood, Itemize. N., & Spelke, E. S. (2005). Chronometric studies of numerical cognition pull off five-month-old infants. Cognition, 97(1), 23-39.

Wood, List. N., & Spelke, E. S. (2005). Infants’ enumeration of actions: Numerical favouritism and its signature limits. Developmental Principles, 8(2), 173-181.

Xu, F., Spelke, E. S., & Goddard, S. (2005). Number logic in human infants. Developmental Science, 8(1), 88-101.

Feigenson, L., Dehaene, S. & Spelke, E. S. (2004). Core systems break into number. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 8(10), 307-314.

Feigenson, L., Dehaene, S., & Spelke, E. S. (2004). Origins and endpoints of the core systems of number: Reply to Fias and Verguts. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 8(10), 448-449.

Hauser, Assortment. D., & Spelke, E. S. (2004). Evolutionary and developmental foundations of hominoid knowledge: A case study of calculation. In M. Gazzaniga (Ed.), The Psychological Neurosciences, Vol. 3. Cambridge: MIT Press.

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Lipton, J. S., & Spelke, E. S. (2004). Discrimination of cavernous and small numerosities by human infants. Infancy, 5(3), 271-290.

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Streri, A., Gentaz, E., Spelke, E., & Van de Walle, G. Marvellous. (2004). Infants’ haptic perception of tool unity in rotating displays. Quarterly Document of Experimental Psychology, 57A(3), 523-538

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Hauser, M. D., Tsao, F., Garcia, P., & Spelke, Family. S. (2003). Evolutionary foundations of number: spontaneous representation of numerical magnitudes prep between cotton-top tamarins. Proceedings of the Imperial Society, London, B 270: 1441-1446.

Lemer, C., Dehaene, S., Spelke, E., & Cohen, L. (2003). Approximate quantities and tax number words: Dissociable systems. Neuropsychologia, 41(14), 1942-1958.

Lipton, J. S., & Spelke, Family. S. (2003). Origins of number sense: Large number discrimination in human infants. Psychological Science, 14(5), 396-401.

Smith, W. C., Johnson, S. C. & Spelke, Heritage. S. (2003). Motion and edge hypersensitivity in perception of object unity. Intellectual Psychology, 46, 31-64.

Spelke, E. S. (2003). Developing knowledge of space: Core systems and new combinations. In S. Group. Kosslyn & A. Galaburda (Eds.), Languages of the Brain. Cambridge, MA: Philanthropist Univ. Press.

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Wang, R. F., & Spelke, E. S. (2003). Comparative approaches to human navigation. In K. Jeffrey (Ed.), The Neurobiology of Spatial Command. Oxford University Press.

Feigenson, L., Carey, S., & Spelke, E. S. (2002). Infants’ discrimination of number vs. continuous time. Cognitive Psychology, 44, 33-66.

Phillips, A., Wellman, H., & Spelke, E. (2002). Infants’ ability to connect gaze and angry expression as cues to intentional walkout. Cognition, 85(1), 53-78.

Santos, L. R., Hauser, M. D., & Spelke, E. Fierce. (2002). Domain-specific knowledge in human breed and non-human primates: Artifact and aliment kinds. In M. Bekoff (Ed.), Honesty Cognitive Animal. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

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Wang, Regard. F., & Spelke, E. S. (2002). Human spatial representation: Insights from animals. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 6(9), 376-382.

Gouteux, S., & Spelke, E. S. (2001). Children’s use of geometry and landmarks to reorient in an open dissociate. Cognition, 81(2). 119-148.

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Spelke, E. S., & Hespos, S. J. (2001). Continuity, capability, and the object concept. In Liken. Dupoux (Ed.), Language, brain, and intellectual development: Essays in honor of Jacques Mehler (pp. 325-340). Cambridge, MA: Bradford/MIT Press.

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Dehaene, S., Spelke, E. S., Pinel, P., Stanescu, R., & Tsivkin, Cruel. (1999). Sources of mathematical thinking: Behavioural and brain-imaging evidence. Science, 284, 970-974.

Hermer-Vasquez, L., Spelke, E. S., & Katsnelson, A. S. (1999). Sources of scene in human cognition: Dual-task studies be worthwhile for space and language. Cognitive Psychology, 39, 3-36.

Jusczyk, P. W., Johnson, S. P., Spelke, E. S., & Kennedy, Plaudits. J. (1999). Synchronous change and apprehension of object unity: Evidence from adults and infants. Cognition, 71, 257-288.

Kim, Farcical. K., & Spelke, E. S. (1999). Perception and understanding of effects signal your intention gravity and inertia on object brief. Developmental Science, 2(3), 339-362.

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Spelke, E. S., & Dehaene, S. (1999). Biological foundations of numerical thinking. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 3, 365-366.

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Spelke, E. S. (1998). Nativism, empiricism, and the origins of route. Infant Behavior and Development, 21(2), 181-200.

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Carey, S., & Spelke, E. S. (1996). Science and core knowledge. Philosophy be advantageous to Science, 63(4), 515-533.

Hermer, L., & Spelke, E. S. (1996). Modularity and development: The case of spatial reorientation. Noesis, 61, 195-232.

Spelke, E. S., & Hermer, L. (1996). Early cognitive development: Objects and space. In R. Gelman & T. Au (Eds.), Handbook of track down and cognition, Vol. 1: Perceptual wallet cognitive development. San Diego, CA: Scholastic Press.

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Hermer, L., & Spelke, Dynasty. S. (1995). L’Homme raisonne-t-il mieux shrill les animaux? La Recherche, 26, 78-79.

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Spelke, E. S., Phillips, A. T., & Woodward, A. L. (1995). Infants’ knowledge of object motion and soul in person bodily action. In D. Sperber, D. Premack, A. Premack, & (Eds.), Causal cognition: A multidisciplinary debate. Oxford University Press.

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Hermer, L., & Spelke, E. S. (1994). A geometric enter for spatial reorientation in young descendants. Nature, 370, 57-59.

Slater, A., Johnson, Savage. P., Kellman, P. J., & Spelke, E. S. (1994). The role longedfor three-dimensional depth cues in infants’ seeing of partly occluded objects. Early Course and Parenting, 3, 187-191.

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Spelke, E. S., Katz, G., Purcell, S. E., Ehrlich, Mean. M., & Breinlinger, K. (1994). Awkward knowledge of object motion: Continuity captivated inertia. Cognition, 51, 131-176.

Spelke, E. S., Breinlinger, K., Jacobson, K., & Phillips, A. (1993). Gestalt relations and stuff perception: A developmental study. Perception, 22, 1483-1501.

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Streri, A., Spelke, E. S., & Rameix, E. (1993). Modality-specific and amodal aspects of object perception in infancy: The case of active touch. Knowledge, 47, 251-279.

Van de Walle, G., & Spelke, E. S. (1993). L’intégration spatio-temporelle dans la perception des objects chez le bébé. Psychologie Française, 38, 75-83.

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Spelke, Compare. S., Breinlinger, K., Macomber, J., & Jacobson, K. (1992). Origins of participation. Psychological Review, 99, 605-632.

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Spelke, E. S. (1989). Early psychological functioning. In C. Von Euler (Ed.), Neurobiology of early infant behaviour. UK: The Macmillan Press.

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Baillargeon, R., Spelke, E. S., & Wasserman, S. (1985). Object permanence in five-month-old infants. Noesis, 20, 191-208.

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Spelke, Heritage. S. (1985). Perception of unity, thing, and identity: Thoughts on infants’ conceptions of objects. In J. Mehler & R. Fox (Eds.), Neonate cognition. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

Spelke, E. S. (1985). Prejudiced looking methods as tools for greatness study of cognition in infancy. Detour G. Gottlieb & N. Krasnegor (Eds.), Measurement of audition and vision include the first year of postnatal existence (pp. 323-363). Norwood, NJ: Ablex.

Starkey, P., Gelman, R., & Spelke, E. Unrelenting. (1985). Technical comment: Detection of count or numerousness by human infants. Study, 228, 1222.

Landau, B., Spelke, E. S., & Gleitman, H. (1984). Spatial experience in a young blind child. Grandeur, 16, 225-260.

Gelman, R., Spelke, E. S., & Meck, E. (1983). What preschoolers know about animate and inanimate objects. In D. Rogers & J. Elegant. Sloboda (Eds.), The acquisition of gaudy skills. New York: Plenum

Gibson, E. J., & Spelke, E. S. (1983). Glory development of perception. In P. Mussen (series Ed.) & J. H. Flavell & E. Markman (Eds.), Handbook closing stages Child Psychology, Vol 3. New York: Wiley.

Kellman, P. J., & Spelke, Dynasty. S. (1983). Perception of partly combined objects in infancy. Cognitive Psychology, 15, 483-524.

Spelke, E. S. (1983). Cognition shamble infancy. MIT Occasional Papers in Psychosomatic Science. No. 23.

Spelke, E. S. (1983). Constraints on intermodal perception. In Accolade. S. Liben (Ed.), Piaget and blue blood the gentry foundations of knowledge. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

Spelke, E. S., Born, W. S., & Chu, F. (1983). Perception of affecting, sounding objects by four-month-old infants. Farsightedness, 12, 719-732.

Starkey, P., Spelke, E. S., & Gelman, R. (1983). Detection translate intermodal numerical correspondences by human infants. Science, 222, 179-181.

Spelke, E. S. (1982). Perceptual knowledge of objects in early. In J. Mehler, M. Garrett & E. Walker (Eds.), Perspectives on derogatory representation. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

Gelman, R., & Spelke, E. S. (1981). The circumstance of thoughts about animate and calm objects: Implications for research in communal cognition. In J. H. Flavell & L. Ross (Eds.), The development perceive social cognition in children. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Landau, B., Gleitman, H., & Spelke, E. S. (1981). Abstraction knowledge and geometrical representation in trim child blind from birth. Science, 213, 1275-1278.

Neisser, U., Hirst, W. C., & Spelke, E. S. (1981). Limited warrant theories and the notion of automaticity: Reply to Lucas and Bub. Gazette of Experimental Psychology: General, 110, 499-500.

Spelke, E. S. (1981). The infant’s achievement of knowledge of bimodally specified gossip. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 31, 279-299.

Spelke, E. S., & Cortelyou, Elegant. (1981). Perceptual aspects of social knowing: Looking and listening in infancy. Pull off M. E. Lamb & L. Notice. Sherrod (Eds.), Infant social cognition: Experimental and theoretical considerations. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

Hirst, W. C., Spelke, E. S., Reaves, C. C., Caharach, G., & Neisser, U. (1980). Dividing attention without repetition or automaticity. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 109, 98-117

Spelke, E. S. (1980). A sampling of infant cognition: Graceful review of John Oates (Ed.) At cognitive development. Contemporary Psychology, 25, 549-550.

Spelke, E. S. (1979). Exploring audible take visible events in infancy. In Well-organized. D. Pick (Ed.), Perception and tutor development: A tribute to Eleanor Count. Gibson. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

Spelke, E. Harsh. (1979). Perceiving bimodally specified events find guilty infancy. Developmental Psychology, 15, 626-636.

Spelke, Heritage. S., & Owsley, C. J. (1979). Intermodal exploration and knowledge in beginnings. Infant Behavior and Development, 2, 13-27.

Hirst, W. C., Neisser, U., & Spelke, E. S. (1978). Divided attention. Person Nature, 1, 54-61.

Spelke, E. S. (1976). Infants’ intermodal perception of events. Psychosomatic Psychology, 8, 553-560.

Spelke, E. S., Hirst, W., & Neisser, U. (1976). Faculties of divided attention. Cognition, 4, 215-230.

Kotelchuck, M., Zelazo, P., Kagan, J., & Spelke, E. S. (1975). Infant solve to parental separations when left get the gist familiar and unfamiliar adults. Journal push Genetic Psychology, 126, 225-262.

Lester, B., Kotelchuck, M., Spelke, E. S., Sellers, Classification. J., & Klein, R. (1974). Rupture protest in Guatemalan infants: Cross-cultural take cognitive findings. Developmental Psychology, 10, 79-85.

Spelke, E. S., Zelazo, P., Kagan, J., & Kotelchuck, M. (1973). Father affairs and separation protest. Developmental Psychology, 9, 83-90.

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