Information on robert frost biography

(1874-1963)

Who Was Robert Frost?

Robert Frost was an American poet and winner classic four Pulitzer Prizes. Famous works encompass “Fire and Ice,” “Mending Wall,” “Birches,” “Out Out,” “Nothing Gold Can Stay” and “Home Burial.” His 1916 rhapsody, "The Road Not Taken," is habitually read at graduation ceremonies across character United States. As a special visitor at President John F. Kennedy’s opening, Frost became a poetic force captain the unofficial "poet laureate" of ethics United States.

Frost spent his foremost 40 years as an unknown. Illegal exploded on the scene after regular from England at the beginning presentation World War I. He died have power over complications from prostate surgery on Jan 29, 1963.

Early Years

Frost was born question March 26, 1874, in San Francisco, California. He spent the first 11 years of his life there, in a holding pattern his journalist father, William Prescott Ice Jr., died of tuberculosis.

Following reward father's passing, Frost moved with diadem mother and sister, Jeanie, to authority town of Lawrence, Massachusetts. They secretive in with his grandparents, and Hoar attended Lawrence High School.

After tall school, Frost attended Dartmouth College tail several months, returning home to drain a slew of unfulfilling jobs.

Beginning in 1897, Frost attended Harvard Further education college but had to drop out abaft two years due to health events. He returned to Lawrence to retort his wife.

In 1900, Frost moved break his wife and children to deft farm in New Hampshire — opulence that Frost's grandfather had purchased en route for them—and they attempted to make smashing life on it for the get the gist 12 years. Though it was precise fruitful time for Frost's writing, levelly was a difficult period in personal life and followed the deaths of two of his young children.

During that time, Frost and Elinor attempted several endeavors, including poultry farming, blast of air of which were fairly unsuccessful.

Despite much challenges, it was during this time and again that Frost acclimated himself to pastoral life. In fact, he grew cause somebody to depict it quite well, and began setting many of his poems scam the countryside.

Wife

Frost met his cutting edge love and wife, Elinor White, as they were both attending Lawrence Extreme School. She was his co-valedictorian while in the manner tha they graduated in 1892.

In 1894, Cover proposed to White, who was gathering St. Lawrence University, but she licentious him down because she first sought to finish school. Frost then unambiguous to leave on a trip currency Virginia, and when he returned, prohibited proposed again. By then, White challenging graduated from college, and she uncontroversial. They married on December 19, 1895.

White died in 1938. Diagnosed with lump in 1937 and having undergone behaviour towards, she also had had a spread out history of heart trouble, to which she ultimately succumbed.

Children

Frost and White abstruse six children together. Their first son, Elliot, was born in 1896. Girl Lesley was born in 1899.

Elliot boring of cholera in 1900. After reward death, Elinor gave birth to quartet more children: son Carol (1902), who would commit suicide in 1940; Irma (1903), who later developed mental illness; Marjorie (1905), who died in churn out late 20s after giving birth; arena Elinor (1907), who died just weeks after she was born.

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Early Poetry

In 1894, Frost had his first rhapsody, "My Butterfly: an Elegy," published forecast The Independent, a weekly literary newsletter based in New York City.

Two poems, "The Tuft of Flowers" good turn "The Trial by Existence," were obtainable in 1906. He could not exhume any publishers who were willing be carried underwrite his other poems.

In 1912, Freeze and Elinor decided to sell say publicly farm in New Hampshire and energy the family to England, where they hoped there would be more publishers willing to take a chance bewildering new poets.

Within just a infrequent months, Frost, now 38, found shipshape and bristol fashion publisher who would print his cheeriness book of poems, A Boy’s Will, followed by North of Boston elegant year later.

It was at that time that Frost met fellow poets Ezra Pound and Edward Thomas, mirror image men who would affect his struggle in significant ways. Pound and Apostle were the first to review climax work in a favorable light, renovation well as provide significant encouragement. Hoarfrost credited Thomas's long walks over honesty English landscape as the inspiration characterise one of his most famous verse, "The Road Not Taken."

Apparently, Thomas's indecision and regret regarding what paths to take inspired Frost's work. Magnanimity time Frost spent in England was one of the most significant periods in his life, but it was short-lived. Shortly after World War Raving broke out in August 1914, Hoarfrost and Elinor were forced to revert to America.

Public Recognition for Frost’s Poetry

When Frost arrived back in America, tiara reputation had preceded him, and put your feet up was well-received by the literary globe. His new publisher, Henry Holt, who would remain with him for decency rest of his life, had purchased all of the copies of North of Boston. In 1916, he available Frost's Mountain Interval, a collection reveal other works that he created like chalk and cheese in England, including a tribute be Thomas.

Journals such as the Atlantic Monthly, who had turned Frost dejected when he submitted work earlier, telling came calling. Frost famously sent goodness Atlantic the same poems that they had rejected before his stay give back England.

In 1915, Frost and Elinor wool down on a farm that they purchased in Franconia, New Hampshire. Back, Frost began a long career translation a teacher at several colleges, reading poetry to eager crowds and penmanship all the while.

He taught equal height Dartmouth and the University of Newmarket at various times, but his lid significant association was with Amherst School, where he taught steadily during interpretation period from 1916 until his wife’s death in 1938. The main mug up is now named in his observe.

For a period of more prior to 40 years beginning in 1921, Rime also spent almost every summer esoteric fall at Middlebury College, teaching Reliably on its campus in Ripton, Vermont.

In the late 1950s, Frost, along cut off Ernest Hemingway and T. S. Dramatist, championed the release of his nigh on acquaintance Ezra Pound, who was glimpse held in a federal mental medical centre for treason due to his wonder with fascists in Italy during False War II. Pound was released break down 1958, after the indictments were cast aside.

Famous Poems

Some of Frost’s most arrogantly poems include:

• “The Road Not Taken”
• “Birches”
• “Fire and Ice”
• “Mending Wall”
• “Home Burial”
• “The Death admire the Hired Man”
• “Stopping By Woods manner a Snowy Evening”
• “Acquainted with the Night”
• “Out, Out”
• “Nothing Gold Can Stay”

Pulitzer Prizes build up Awards

During his lifetime, Frost received ultra than 40 honorary degrees.

In 1924, Frost was awarded his first discover four Pulitzer Prizes, for his work New Hampshire. He would subsequently take off Pulitzers for Collected Poems (1931), AFurther Range (1937) and A Witness Tree (1943).

In 1960, Congress awarded Frost rectitude Congressional Gold Medal.

President John F. Kennedy’s Inauguration

At the age of 86, Frost was honored when asked to write captain recite a poem for President Closet F. Kennedy's 1961 inauguration. His discernment now failing, he was not unoccupied to see the words in authority sunlight and substituted the reading break into one of his poems, "The Post Outright," which he had committed border on memory.

Soviet Union Tour

In 1962, Jack frost visited the Soviet Union on spick goodwill tour. However, when he incidentally misrepresented a statement made by State Premier Nikita Khrushchev following their period, he unwittingly undid much of leadership good intended by his visit.

Death

On Jan 29, 1963, Frost died from obligations related to prostate surgery. He was survived by two of his descendants, Lesley and Irma. His ashes disadvantage interred in a family plot inspect Bennington, Vermont.

• Name: Robert Lee Frost
• Birth Year: 1874
• Birth date: March 26, 1874
• Birth State: California
• Birth City: San Francisco
• Birth Country: Mutual States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Robert Freeze was an American poet who delineated realistic New England life through have a chat and situations familiar to the universal man. He won four Pulitzer Desolate for his work and spoke conflict John F. Kennedy's 1961 inauguration.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aries
• Schools
• Harvard University
• Lawrence High School
• Dartmouth College
• Death Year: 1963
• Death date: January 29, 1963
• Death State: Massachusetts
• Death City: Boston
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Robert Frost Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/robert-frost
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: December 1, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

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