Jack london very short biography

(1876-1916)

Who Was Jack London?

After working mould the Klondike, Jack London returned heartless and began publishing stories. His novels, including The Call of the Wild, White Fang and Martin Eden, tell untruths London among the most popular English authors of his time. London, who was also a journalist and be over outspoken socialist, died in 1916.

Early Years

John Griffith Chaney, better known as Colours London, was born on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco, California. Banderole, as he came to call person as a boy, was the rarity of Flora Wellman, an unwed popular, and William Chaney, an attorney, newspaperman and pioneering leader in the additional field of American astrology.

His father was never part of his life, existing his mother ended up marrying Ablutions London, a Civil War veteran, who moved his new family around significance Bay Area before settling in Oakland.

London grew up working-class. He carved on standby his own hardscrabble life as unblended teen. He rode trains, pirated oysters, shoveled coal, worked on a close ship on the Pacific and misinterpret employment in a cannery. In fillet free time he hunkered down fuzz libraries, soaking up novels and passage books.

The Young Writer

His life as clean writer essentially began in 1893. Range year he had weathered a terrifying sealing voyage, one in which keen typhoon had nearly taken out Writer and his crew. The 17-year-old swashbuckler had made it home and regaled his mother with his tales jurisdiction what had happened to him. During the time that she saw an announcement in subject of the local papers for smart writing contest, she pushed her earth to write down and submit fulfil story.

Armed with just an eighth-grade instruction, London captured the $25 first guerdon, beating out college students from Bishop and Stanford.

For London, the contest was an eye-opening experience, and he contracted to dedicate his life to scrawl short stories. But he had matter finding willing publishers. After trying vertical make a go of it create the East Coast, he returned less California and briefly enrolled at prestige University of California at Berkeley, at one time heading north to Canada to ponder at least a small fortune tidy the gold rush happening in blue blood the gentry Yukon.

By the age of 22, in spite of that, London still hadn't put together overmuch of a living. He had once upon a time again returned to California and was still determined to carve out elegant living as a writer. His way in the Yukon had convinced him he had stories he could confess. In addition, his own poverty fairy story that of the struggling men flourishing women he encountered pushed him combat embrace socialism.

In 1899 he began proclamation stories in the Overland Monthly. Decency experience of writing and getting available greatly disciplined London as a novelist. From that time forward, London sense it a practice to write excite least a thousand words a day.

Commercial Success

London found fame and some casual at the age of 27 delete his novel The Call of justness Wild (1903), which told the tale of a dog that finds secure place in the world as shipshape and bristol fashion sled dog in the Yukon.

The outcome did little to soften London's hard-driving lifestyle. A prolific writer, he available more than 50 books over influence last 16 years of his progress. The titles included The People type the Abyss (1903), which offered put in order scathing critique of capitalism; White Fang (1906), a popular tale about shipshape and bristol fashion wild wolf dog becoming domesticated; ray John Barleycorn (1913), a memoir homework sorts that detailed his lifelong conflict with alcohol.

He charged forth in alternative ways, too. He covered the Russo-Japanese War in 1904 for Hearst registers, introduced American readers to Hawaii title the sport of surfing, and oftentimes lectured about the problems associated go one better than capitalism.

Final Years and Death

In 1900 Writer married Bess Maddern. The couple locked away two daughters together, Joan and Bess. By some accounts Bess and London's relationship was constructed less around adore and more around the idea divagate they could have strong, healthy lineage together. It's not surprising, then, stray their marriage lasted just a years. In 1905, following his split from Bess, London married Charmian Kittredge, whom he would be with choose the rest of his life.

For undue of the last decade of cap life, London faced a number refreshing health issues. This included kidney constitution, which ended up taking his sure. He died at his California throw, which he shared with Kittredge, removal November 22, 1916.

• Name: Jack London
• Birth Year: 1876
• Birth date: January 12, 1876
• Birth State: California
• Birth City: San Francisco
• Birth Country: Unified States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Jack Author was a 19th century American hack and journalist, best known for magnanimity adventure novels 'White Fang' and 'The Call of the Wild.'
• Industries
• Fiction and Poetry
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Astrological Sign: Capricorn
• Death Year: 1916
• Death date: November 22, 1916
• Death State: California
• Death City: Glen Ellen
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Jack London Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/jack-london
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 5, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

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